Constitutional development in nigeria from 1914 till date. This constitution shall have the force of law throughout nigeria and, subject to the provisions of section 4 of this constitution, if any other law including the constitution of a region is inconsistent with this constitution, this constitution shall prevail and the other law shall, to the extent of the inconsistency, be void. International journal of humanities and social science vol. The 1960 constitution has 154 sections and 11 chapters where the 1963 constitution has 159 sections 12 chapters. He was pressured to do this by the caseley hayfordled west african congress in 1922, which was the year the first constitution was constituted for nigeria and a host of other west african countries colonized by the british, namely gambia, sierra leone and gold coast. Historical development of the nigerian constitution. The citizenry must be engaged and this as critical participants. The judicial powers vested in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this section shall extend, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this constitution, to. They define the rights and responsibility of the people and the leaders. The material different between the 1960 and 1963 constitution is that the latter 1963 constitution declared nigeria a republic and changed the designation of the governor general to president.
It came into force on 1st of october,1963 nigerias third anniversary as an independent nation. Aniagolu, the making of the 1989 constitution of nigeria. Jul 28, 2009 the republican constitution superseded the independence constitution of october 1st, 1960, which marked nigerias transformation from a monarchy to a republic. Constitution of 29 may 1999, as amended by the first, second. The nigerian constitution has several sources from which it was originally created. Jul 27, 2017 constitution of the federal republic of nigeria, fourth alteration bill, no. Ezera, constitutional developments in nigeria, 1960, p. Nigeria is a country, where you can observe a series of constitutions. The man that formulated the first constitution for nigeria was sir hugh clifford. The 1999 constitution strengthens the already choking powers of the federal government and whoever is in the office of the president of the federal republic of nigeria.
Under this constitution nigeria retained queen elizabeth ii as titular head of state. Having firmly and solemnly resolve, to live in unity and harmony as one indivisible and indissoluble sovereign nation under god, dedicated to the promotion of interafrican. Pdf there has been repeated calls for restructuring in nigeria, largely due to. The 1999 constitution is regarded as a colonial constitution b pre independence constitution c independence constitution d post independence constitution. Continuation from nigeria constitution 1999 chapter iv. It is the fundamental and organic law of a nation or state that establishes. If any other law is inconsistent with the provisions of this constitution, this constitution shall prevail, and that other law shall, to the extent of the inconsistency, be void. The constitution of nigeria is the supreme law of the federal republic of nigeria. Download the constitution of the federal republic of nigeria 1999.
Constitution, which will amend section 3 6 of the constitution and part i of the first schedule thereof to accommodate the new local government area created by the state. The constitution, in nigerias situation, is the supreme law of the land which all acts of individuals and of parliament must not contravene. A constitution is also a body of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is acknowledged to be governed. History of nigerian constitutional development the jet lawyer. Download pdf this document is the constitution of nigeria from 1979. It includes chapters on general provisions, fundamental objectives and directive principles of state policy, citizenship, fundamental rights, the legislative, the executive, the judiciary, federal capital territory and general supplementary provisions. A constitution is the fundamental law, written or unwritten, which establishes the character of a government. Constitution of the federal republic of nigeria 1999 chapter i. Notably, this constitution gave rise to the first division of nigeria into geopolitical regions, the three main regions namely. A constitution can simply be said to be a set of established precedents or fundamental principles, according to which a country, state, community, or any other organizational body is governed. The importance of a constitution in any given society cannot be overemphasized. Nov 24, 2015 on this page you can read or download constitutional development in nigeria pdf in pdf format. Constitution of nigeria 1999 wikisource, the free online.
Osinbajos interpretation of section 171 of the constitution. However, the fundamental human right in nigeria was published and operated during periods of civilian rule 19601966 years 1960 constitution and 1979 1983 1979 constitution. Jul 26, 2014 for nigeria to excel economically, politically, infrastructurally, socially and to have a pretty good international face the problems associated or relating to the growth or effective operation of rule of law and constitutionalism in nigeria must be addressed. As an electronic pdf softcopy, it will be delivered to you by email. A presentation to students of the faculty of law, ajayi crowther university, oyo, 31 january 2017. Nigerian president as ceremonial head of state replaced queen. Nigeria is one indivisible and indissoluble sovereign state to be known by the name of the federal republic of nigeria. Constitution of the federal republic of nigeria wipo. Constitution of the federal republic of nigeria, fourth alteration bill, no. Difference between 1963 and 1979 constitution in nigeria. The constitution of the federal republic of nigeria 1999. The 1963 republican constitution which the nigeria parliament purposed to enact in 1963 following the earlier colonial comriderts and suspect in no different it remains an act of parliament not a constitution, the material different between the 1960 and 1963 constitute is that the latter 1963 constitution declared nigeria a republic and. Pdf nonjusticiability of chapter ii of the nigerian. Mar 27, 2012 the vanguard comment of march 14, 2012 titled challenges of regionalisation provides an interesting approach to the history of the regionalist federalism of the independence movement of the 1950s.
Constitution of nigeria 1960 wikisource, the free online. The whole of chapter ii of the constitution of the federal republic of nigeria cfrn 1999 made up of 12 sections spanning section to 24 contain the political, economic, social, cultural and. Mar 17, 2016 history of nigerian constitutional development introduction. Full list of 1999 constitution amendment channels television. There shall be a national assembly for the federation which shall consist of a senate and a house of representatives. It includes chapters on general provisions, fundamental objectives and directive principles of state policy, citizenship, fundamental rights, the legislative, the executive, the judiciary, federal capital territory and. Jan 10, 2017 we the people of the federal republic of nigeria, having firmly and solemnly resolved, to live in unity and harmony as one indivisible and indissoluble sovereign nation under god, dedicated to the promotion of interafrican solidarity, world peace, international cooperation and understanding and to provide for a constitution for the purpose of promoting the good government and welfare of all. The constitution on nigerias social and political issues. If you dont see any interesting for you, use our search form on bottom v.
It was the fourth in a row since nigerian independence. Constitution of the federal republic of nigeria pdf download. Introduction my association with ajayi crowther university dates back to 2007 when i was. The 1979 constitution mandated that political parties and cabinet positions reflect the federal character of the nation political parties were required to. May 15, 2017 the brilliant and piquantwitted professor of law, endowed with sharp, appetizing intelligence, who is also a senior advocate of nigeria san, yemi osinbajo, nigerias vicepresident and now. A constitution amendment of the existing 1922 constitution resulted to the 1946 constitution, also known as the richard constitution, in recognition of then british governorgeneral of nigeria, sir arthur richards. You will need to provide your email address, where you want the constitution to be sent to. Many people do not have access to the nigerian constitution and so, do not have any idea what their rights are. Full list of 1999 constitution amendment 1999 constitution. Free download 1999 nigeria constitution as amended pdf. The 1999 nigeria constitution as amended is free for download for your use any time either in word doc or in pdf. A confirmation email will be sent to the email address you provided. It came into force on 1st of october,1963 nigeria s third anniversary as an independent nation. The 1999 constitution of the federal republic of nigeria.
Mar 09, 2020 constitutional development in nigeria from 1914 till date. Constitution in nigeria is the primary legislative power, which is built of regulative norms. Download the 1999 constitution of the federal republic of nigeria, as amended, free pdf copy for desktop and mobile. The constitution of the federal republic of nigeria 1979 pdf. This post contains the full list of parts and sections of the constitution that were amended by nigeria s national assembly.
In order to guard against violations against the letter and spirit of the constitution, there needs to be a set of institutional arrangements. Nigeria is unarguably one of the most influential countries in africa. The second nigerian republic was a brief formation of the nigerian state which succeeded the. Review of the 1999 constitution, nigerian democracy 1. In doing so, i shall necessarily touch on some past constitutional conferences, with. Part ii powers of the federal republic of nigeria 4. Constitution of the federal republic of nigeria 1979.
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